We had an entire day off in Saint Emilion with no real plans. Rather than hang out in the busy pretty little hillside town, we decided to ride around a bit with no bags on the bike. It was a beautiful morning and it was a joy to ride without all the weight of our panniers.
We visited some restored windmills, just for fun.
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I enjoy these old moulin vent
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The vineyards are everywhere
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As we were riding away from the windmills we passed by a winery that makes cremont. Cremont is a sparkling wine that is essentially like champaign, but not made in the Champaign AOC. We;d heard that they make a lot around here, so we stopped by the winery to see if we could get in for a tour. We just walked in (usually, you need a reservation). We walked into the reception area and there was a guy who looked up from his desk and asked if he could help us. We asked if maybe we could learn something about the wines. In perfect English he said, "Sure, I would be glad to show you around."
Paul Lateyron is the 5th generation of the Lateyron family to work this land and make cremont. He is managing the business side of the winery at present but is learning the wine side because that is his future.
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Paul Lateyron
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Paul spend 1 1/2 hours showing us around the winery and caves and proudly explained about the wine, the way it is made, and the tradition that runs deep through the family philosophy about wine. There is nothing fancy about this place -- it is a serious but not frilly winery. We walked through kms of caves where they have over 1,000,000 bottles of wine aging and getting ready for corking (cremont is at first capped, until the yeast plug is removed and the traditional cork is inserted). It was absolutely fascinating to learn and Paul's generosity with his time and willingness to tell us about the history of his family's business was astounding. A few photos.
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A very unique "racking" system used only at this winery
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These caves go on and on
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The cremnont is aged a minimum of 18 months, and some is aged up to 15 years in the bottles. It is then manipulated, either by hand in unique racks or more often on a machine that rotates the bottles, so that the yeast collects at the bottle cap. Then, the cap portion of the bottle is frozen, shaken a bit, and uncapped so the yeast plug is blown out. Then, the traditional cork is inserted and the bottles are washed and labeled.
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Bottle inverter, rotater
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The wire bins hold tens of thousands of inverted bottles
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The employee who does all of the racking has been doing that job for 30 years, since he was 15 years old. Some of the stacks look a bit precarious but Paul explained that there has only been one group of bottles with an accidental fall. The beauty of the racking system is that a bottle that breaks (due to a bottle flaw) can be withdrawn from anywhere in the rack, even the bottom.
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The Lateyron home
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A few of the many Lateyron cremonts
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Every wine that Lateyron makes is organic, even though the grapes are often purchased from vineyards further south. We sampled several and they are wonderful. So we bought a bottle of the "Abel" brut -- named for Paul's great, great, grandfather.
Next, we went to a more traditional Bordeaux winery, Chateau la Rose Pourret. This winery is in the valley that has earned the Grand Cru designation. It is fancy, beautiful and appears to drip big money. It was purchased in 2018 by a French industrialist who also owns wineries in Burgandy and elsewhere around France. No expense has been spared in this place.
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Cabernet franc vines; 30 year old plants
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One of many rows of crues
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Our knowledgeable guide for the adventure
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Concrete crue for aging and malolactic fermentation
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Some of the wine is aged in modern amphora made of terra cotta.
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| Amphora |
We of course sampled the wine and compared a 2019 merlot / cab franc blend with the same wine from the 2020 vintage. Both were wonderful but the 2020 was super good. We bought a bottle of that vintage and it was only 20 euro. Wine this good in the states would cost a lot more!
That was enough wine tasting for us, so we headed the hill to town, stopping by a boucherie and fromagerie to buy some jambon and cheese for dinner. There is a nice garden where we are staying and we sat in the shade, enjoyed our dinner with the cremont wine, and enjoyed a long conversation with a Swedish family who were in the area with their 19 year old son, who had given Dad and Mom a "membership" in a winery by dedicating a row of grapes to them. It was a fun, lively and interesting conversation that we enjoyed late into the evening.
Tomorrow morning we ride back to Bordeaux and start the process of packing the bike up for the flight home. We're looking forward to getting going. Maybe you are too? Only one or two more blog posts!